BandpassNarrow
7 nm, twice
Seven nanometres out of a 300 nm visible spectrum is how the filter makes a city sky behave like a rural one. It is narrow enough to kill sodium streetlight and moonlight almost completely, and wide enough that you are not fighting the coating tolerance the way a 3 nm filter makes you.
Lines passedThe pairing
H-alpha 656 nm and OIII 501 nm
These are the two lines that emission nebulae actually glow in, and they sit at opposite ends of the visible spectrum. A one-shot-colour sensor records the first mostly in its red pixels and the second mostly in its green and blue, so a single filter gives you two channels from one night.
Focal ratio limitHard limit
f/4 and slower
Interference coatings shift toward the blue as light strikes them at a steeper angle. Below about f/4 the edge of the beam has moved off the emission line and the filter starts blocking the very signal it was bought for. This rules out fast astrographs and every smart telescope.
TransmissionHigh
Over 94 percent in band
What matters in a narrowband filter is not only how much it blocks but how little it costs you inside the window. Above ninety percent means the exposure penalty comes from the narrow bandwidth alone, not from the coating, so five-minute subs stay five-minute subs.
Optical thicknessPlan for it
1 mm
Glass in a converging beam pushes focus back by roughly a third of its thickness. That is a fraction of a millimetre here, which is invisible on a visual scope and matters on a flattener with a 55 mm back focus specification. Set your spacing with the filter in place, not without it.
Optical
TypeDual narrowband
Bandpass7 nm FWHM, each line
PassesH-alpha 656.3 · OIII 500.7
Peak transmission> 94%
BlockingUV–IR, deep
SubstrateWaterproof optical glass
Fit & build
Cell size2″ (M48 × 0.75)
Thickness~1 mm of back focus
Weight50 g
MountAnodised aluminium cell
Focal ratio limitf/4 and slower
UseImaging only